51CrV4 / 1.8159 Alloy Steel

51CrV4 / 1.8159 Alloy Steel

Steel Hexagon 1.8159 / 51CrV4 / 50ХГФА Steel hexagon 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА) is an alloyed spring steel characterized by high strength, wear resistance, elasticity, and impact toughness. Due to its chromium, vanadium, and silicon content, this steel is ideal for manufacturing spring and impact-resistant parts in the automotive, mechanical engineering, and construction industries. General […]

Description

Steel Hexagon 1.8159 / 51CrV4 / 50ХГФА

Steel hexagon 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА) is an alloyed spring steel characterized by high strength, wear resistance, elasticity, and impact toughness. Due to its chromium, vanadium, and silicon content, this steel is ideal for manufacturing spring and impact-resistant parts in the automotive, mechanical engineering, and construction industries.

General Technical Characteristics

Parameter Value
Steel Type Alloyed spring steel
Yield Strength 800-1000 MPa
Tensile Strength 1100-1400 MPa
Hardness After Heat Treatment 50-56 HRC
Operating Temperature Up to 300°C
Elastic Modulus 210 GPa
Impact Toughness ≥ 40 J/cm²

Applications of Steel 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА)

🔹 Automotive Industry – leaf springs, stabilizers, torsion bars, valve springs.
🔹 Mechanical Engineering – impact-resistant tools, high-load shafts, couplings.
🔹 Construction Equipment – fastening mechanisms, brackets, gears.
🔹 Tool Industry – knives, dies, cutters, tools operating under high loads.
🔹 High-Stiffness Springs – in the energy and railway sectors.

Key Features of Steel 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА)

High elasticity – allows the material to retain shape after deformation.
High impact toughness – resists cracking under shocks and loads.
Excellent wear resistance – durable even under intensive use.
Good hardenability – ensures uniform hardness distribution across the cross-section.
Stable mechanical properties – even at elevated temperatures.

Chemical Composition of Steel 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА)

Element Content (%)
Carbon (C) 0.47-0.55
Silicon (Si) 0.15-0.40
Manganese (Mn) 0.70-1.10
Chromium (Cr) 0.90-1.20
Vanadium (V) 0.10-0.25
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.025
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.035

Mechanical Properties of Steel 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА)

Property Value
Yield Strength 800-1000 MPa
Tensile Strength 1100-1400 MPa
Elongation 10-14%
Elastic Modulus 210 GPa
Hardness After Heat Treatment 50-56 HRC
Impact Toughness ≥ 40 J/cm²

Advantages of Steel Hexagon 1.8159 (51CrV4 / 50ХГФА)

Excellent combination of strength and ductility – ensures durability of components.
High impact toughness – ideal for parts exposed to shocks and heavy loads.
Superior wear resistance – suitable for components operating in harsh conditions.
Capable of hardening and tempering – allows fine-tuning of mechanical properties.
High elasticity – the best choice for spring mechanisms and tools.

Delivery forms of steel hexagon 1.8159 / 50HGFA

Steel hexagons

Steel grades Dimensions supplied (mm)

Steel hexagon 1.8159 / 50HGFA

6 – 100

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